Test Execution Report
A Test Execution Report is a formal document or report that provides a snapshot of test execution status for a specific build or testing cycle.
The report answers: “What is the current testing status?”
1. Definition
A Test Execution Report is a formal document or report that provides a snapshot of test execution status for a specific build or testing cycle.
The report answers: “What is the current testing status?”
2. Purpose of Test Execution Report
- Communicate testing progress
- Show pass/fail status of test cases
- Highlight open defects and risks
- Support go / no-go decisions
- Provide transparency to stakeholders
3. When Test Execution Report Is Prepared
- Daily (Daily Status Report)
- At the end of a test cycle
- Before release or UAT sign-off
4. Typical Contents of a Test Execution Report
4.1 Build Information
- Build number
- Environment details
- Test cycle dates
4.2 Test Case Execution Summary
- Total test cases
- Executed test cases
- Passed / Failed / Blocked
4.3 Defect Summary
- Total defects logged
- Open / Closed defects
- Severity-wise defect count
4.4 Test Coverage
- Requirements covered
- Features tested
4.5 Risks & Blockers
- Open critical issues
- Environment or data issues
5. Sample Execution Summary (Conceptual)
| Status | Count |
|---|---|
| Total Test Cases | 200 |
| Executed | 180 |
| Passed | 150 |
| Failed | 30 |
| Blocked | 20 |
6. Manual Tester’s Role
- Update test case execution status
- Ensure accurate defect mapping
- Report blockers and risks clearly
- Provide timely updates
7. Test Execution Report vs Test Summary Report
| Aspect | Test Execution Report | Test Summary Report |
|---|---|---|
| Timing | During testing | End of testing |
| Focus | Status | Overall quality |
| Detail | Operational | Analytical |
8. Real-Time Example
Before release:
- 95% test cases passed
- No open critical defects
- Minor issues documented
Execution report helps decide release readiness.
9. Common Mistakes
- Incorrect or outdated status
- Hiding blockers or risks
- Missing severity details
10. Interview-Ready Answers
Short answer:
A test execution report shows the current status of test case execution and defects for a testing cycle.
Detailed answer:
The test execution report provides stakeholders with test progress, pass/fail statistics, defect status, and risks to support informed release decisions.
11. Key Takeaway
A Test Execution Report provides real-time visibility into testing progress and quality.